Understanding the terminology used in Vietnam’s immigration law is essential for both Vietnamese citizens and foreign travelers navigating entry, exit, and visa procedures. Below is a simplified explanation of Article 2, along with practical context and how Vietnam Entry Visa can assist.


Key Terms in Vietnam’s Immigration Law

  • Exit
    The act of a Vietnamese citizen leaving Vietnam through an official border gate.

  • Entry
    The act of a Vietnamese citizen re-entering Vietnam from abroad via a recognized border gate.

  • Passport
    A state-owned travel document issued by competent Vietnamese authorities. It serves as both proof of identity and nationality for international travel.

  • E-Passport (Electronic Passport)
    A modern passport embedded with an electronic chip containing encrypted personal data and the digital signature of the issuing authority. Designed to enhance security and global recognition.

  • International Travel Document
    Issued by Vietnamese authorities to citizens for cross-border travel under bilateral or multilateral treaties (e.g., agreements with neighboring countries).

  • Immigration Control
    The official process of inspection, verification, and supervision of travelers and their documents at border gates, ensuring compliance with Vietnamese law.

  • Exit Postponement
    A temporary suspension of a Vietnamese citizen’s right to leave the country for a legally defined period (e.g., due to legal or administrative reasons).

  • National Database on Exit and Entry
    A digitalized system storing, managing, and using all information about Vietnamese citizens’ exit and entry activities. This database improves efficiency, transparency, and national security.


Why This Matters for Travelers & Agencies

  • For Vietnamese citizens, understanding these definitions helps in applying for passports, e-passports, and managing travel rights.

  • For foreign travelers, it highlights the strict compliance expected at border gates.

  • For businesses and agencies, it ensures lawful handling of invitations, guarantees, and visa arrangements.


How Vietnam Entry Visa Supports You

At Vietnam Entry Visa, we go beyond visa issuance—we help travelers and organizations navigate these laws in practice:

  • E-Visa applications processed within 1–2 working days.

  • Urgent & emergency visas for last-minute travel.

  • Travel compliance support aligned with Vietnam’s immigration regulations.

  • 24/7 English support for documentation and entry guidance.

👉 Apply now at Vietnam Entry Visa – Apply Online to ensure a smooth journey.

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